Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia

Flower exports represented for Colombia during 2020, total sales of 1,393 million, evidencing the importance of the sector for the national economy, which generates more than 120,000 direct jobs, mainly linking mothers who are heads of household and rural female population. Cundinamarca is consolida...

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Main Author: Duque - Castaño, Yeny Paola
Format: Online
Language:Spanish
Published: Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander 2021
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Online Access:https://revistas.ufps.edu.co/index.php/profundidad/article/view/3696
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author Duque - Castaño, Yeny Paola
author_browse Duque - Castaño, Yeny Paola
author_facet Duque - Castaño, Yeny Paola
author_sort Duque - Castaño, Yeny Paola
collection DSPACE IDEP
description Flower exports represented for Colombia during 2020, total sales of 1,393 million, evidencing the importance of the sector for the national economy, which generates more than 120,000 direct jobs, mainly linking mothers who are heads of household and rural female population. Cundinamarca is consolidated as the first flower production center, followed by Antioquia, where most of the crops are located in the Oriente Antioqueño subregion. Being this one of the nine subregions that make up the department, it enjoys varied climates that allow it to have a strong agricultural vocation for having crops of fruits, vegetables and flowers. Likewise, it has 23 municipalities which are divided by zones, such as paramos, reservoir, forests and Valle de San Nicolás; the latter, with 9 municipalities, including Rionegro, which stands out for its economic development and business settlement, where a large part of the flower export crops is also housed. According to the commercial registry of the Oriente Antioqueño Chamber of Commerce, for the year 2019, 43 companies were authorized as flower exporters, which were analyzed to determine the target market, the exported FOB value, products and shipping areas of the merchandise.
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spelling oai:revistas.ufps.edu.co:article-36962023-09-04T14:21:40Z Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia Determinación de las exportaciones del sector floricultor del municipio de Rionegro, Antioquia Duque - Castaño, Yeny Paola Exportaciones Sector floricultor Productos exportados Rionegro Oriente Antioqueño Flower exports represented for Colombia during 2020, total sales of 1,393 million, evidencing the importance of the sector for the national economy, which generates more than 120,000 direct jobs, mainly linking mothers who are heads of household and rural female population. Cundinamarca is consolidated as the first flower production center, followed by Antioquia, where most of the crops are located in the Oriente Antioqueño subregion. Being this one of the nine subregions that make up the department, it enjoys varied climates that allow it to have a strong agricultural vocation for having crops of fruits, vegetables and flowers. Likewise, it has 23 municipalities which are divided by zones, such as paramos, reservoir, forests and Valle de San Nicolás; the latter, with 9 municipalities, including Rionegro, which stands out for its economic development and business settlement, where a large part of the flower export crops is also housed. According to the commercial registry of the Oriente Antioqueño Chamber of Commerce, for the year 2019, 43 companies were authorized as flower exporters, which were analyzed to determine the target market, the exported FOB value, products and shipping areas of the merchandise. Las exportaciones de flores, representaron para Colombia durante el año 2020, ventas totales por 1.393 millones, dejando en evidencia la importancia que tiene el sector para la economía nacional, el cual genera más de 120.000 empleos directos, vinculando principalmente a madres cabeza de hogar y población femenina rural. Cundinamarca, se consolida como el primer centro de producción de flores, seguido de Antioquia, donde la mayoría de cultivos están ubicados en la subregión del Oriente Antioqueño. Siendo esta una de las nueve subregiones que compone el departamento, goza de variados climas que le permiten tener fuerte vocación agrícola por tener cultivos de frutas, hortalizas y flores. Así mismo, cuenta con 23 municipios los cuales están divididos por zonas, como lo son paramos, embalse, bosques y Valle de San Nicolás; esta última, con 9 municipios, entre ellos Rionegro, el cual resalta por su desarrollo económico y asentamiento empresarial, donde también se aloja gran parte de los cultivos exportadores de flores. De acuerdo con el registro mercantil de la Cámara de Comercio del Oriente Antioqueño, para el año 2019, estaban habilitadas 43 empresas como exportadoras de flores, las cuales se analizaron para determinar el mercado objetivo, el valor FOB exportado, productos y zonas de embarque de la mercancía. Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander 2021-07-01 info:eu-repo/semantics/article info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion application/pdf text/html text/xml https://revistas.ufps.edu.co/index.php/profundidad/article/view/3696 10.22463/24221783.3696 Revista Científica Profundidad Construyendo Futuro; Vol. 17 No. 17 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 1-9 Revista Científica Profundidad Construyendo Futuro; Vol. 17 Núm. 17 (2022): Julio-Diciembre; 1-9 2422-2518 spa https://revistas.ufps.edu.co/index.php/profundidad/article/view/3696/4321 https://revistas.ufps.edu.co/index.php/profundidad/article/view/3696/4324 https://revistas.ufps.edu.co/index.php/profundidad/article/view/3696/4422 /*ref*/Alcaldía de Rionegro. (2021). Rionegro, juntos avanzamos más. Obtenido de https://rionegro.gov.co/informacion-estadistica/ /*ref*/Banco Santander. (2019). Santander Trade. Obtenido de https://santandertrade.com/es/portal/analizar-mercados/incoterms /*ref*/Cámara de Comercio de Medellín para Antioquia (2018). Obtenido de http://www.camaramedellin.com.co/site/Noticias/Nace-el-grupo-Antioquia-Exporta-Mas.aspx /*ref*/Ceniflores. (2020). Centro de innovación de la floricultura colombiana. Obtenido de https://ceniflores.org/cifras-de-floricultura-colombiana/ /*ref*/CNV. (2017). CNV. Obtenido de https://www.cvn.com.co/que-es-el-fob-valor-free-on-board/ /*ref*/Esguerra, L. V. (2005). Banco de la República. Obtenido de http://www.banrep.gov.co/docum/ftp/borra358.pdf /*ref*/ICESI, U. (2009). Consultorio de Comercio Exterior. Obtenido de http://www.icesi.edu.co/blogs/icecomex/2008/05/23/certificado-de-reembolso-tributario/ /*ref*/Semana, R. (S.a). Semana. Obtenido de http://www.semana.com/especiales/articulo/apertura-economica/14572-3 /*ref*/Soto, S. A. (2020). Agronegocios. Obtenido de https://www.agronegocios.co/agricultura/en-2020-el-total-de-exportaciones-de-flores-desde-colombia-alcanzo-us1393-millones-3126881#:~:text=En%202020%2C%20el%20total%20de,Colombia%20alcanz%C3%B3%20US%241.393%20millones. /*ref*/Quiroz, M. L. (s.f.). La floricultura en Colombia en marco de la Globalización. Universidad EAFIT. /*ref*/Valor, G. I. (2012). La historia del comercio exterior en Colombia. Obtenido de Sectorial: https://www.sectorial.co/articulos-especiales/item/50454-la-historia-del-comercio-exterior-en-colombia Derechos de autor 2022 Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0
spellingShingle Exportaciones
Sector floricultor
Productos exportados
Rionegro
Oriente Antioqueño
Duque - Castaño, Yeny Paola
Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia
title Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia
title_alt Determinación de las exportaciones del sector floricultor del municipio de Rionegro, Antioquia
title_full Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia
title_fullStr Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia
title_full_unstemmed Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia
title_short Determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of Rionegro, Antioquia
title_sort determination of exports of the floriculture sector of the municipality of rionegro antioquia
topic Exportaciones
Sector floricultor
Productos exportados
Rionegro
Oriente Antioqueño
topic_facet Exportaciones
Sector floricultor
Productos exportados
Rionegro
Oriente Antioqueño
url https://revistas.ufps.edu.co/index.php/profundidad/article/view/3696
work_keys_str_mv AT duquecastanoyenypaola determinationofexportsofthefloriculturesectorofthemunicipalityofrionegroantioquia
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